Caring For Dogs With Heat Stroke

As the days become warmer with spring andtriple the problems with heat is due to their air
summer approaching, we hear about dogs beingpassages being so short. Instead of the hot air
left in hot cars. Dogs quickly overheat as theybeing cooled through the nasal passages it is
only have limited cooling options for their body.brought directly into the bodies core.
Panting and sweating from the feet are the onlyAnother group of dog breeds that are more
options dogs have in hot weather. This makesprone to problems from heat stroke are ones
leaving them vehicles or confined to yards wherethat have deep, thick, and double coats. These
there is little or no shade from the direct sunare often your larger breed of dogs. A few of
miserable for them as well as potentially deadly. Itthese are the Newfoundlands, St. Bernard's, and
only takes a few minutes for the dogs core bodyGreat Pyrenees. Due to their coats, they have an
temperature to rise 5 to 6 degrees above theextra difficult time with cooling and removing heat
normal body temperature which results infrom their body.
permanent neurological problems, comas, andSigns of heat stroke come on quickly but there
even death.are a few early signs to watch for. Dogs that are
Heat stroke and dehydration are totallypanting and drooling excessively, staggering, and
preventable if the dog's owner simply understoodare disoriented, could be the first signs of heat
the tremendous risk they are putting their dog in.stroke. Even more serious signs quickly show up
The largest and most concerning problem arewith a dog going into heat stroke are vomiting,
dogs left in hot vehicles. Even a short amount ofbleeding from the nasal passages, seizures,
time is unacceptable. If the outdoor temperaturetremors, frantic behavior, and very quickly, death.
is in the 80's, a parked vehicle in direct sunlightThe first course of action you must take is to
with the window rolled down slightly can easily getget the dog out of the sun and to a place where
to 100 plus degrees within a matter of a coupleit is cooler. Get as much cool water all over their
minutes. The vehicle becomes an insulated capsulebody but do not use ice cold water since this can
of heat. With the dog having no ability to get output the dog into shock. Pay special attention to
of the car it quickly becomes a life threateningtheir legs and chest area. If there is not a hose
situation. Dogs should never be left alone in anyavailable, you can use wet towels or even place
vehicle. If you must take your dog with you andthe dog in the bathtub or swimming pool. If the
you will be running in and out of places, takedog is disorientated do not leave them alone in
someone else with you so they can take the dogthe water.
out of the car until you return. If this is notYou can offer the dog water but he or she will
possible then have the person you take with youprobably not drink it until the body temperature is
remain with the dog in the car with the aircloser to being normal. Never force water to the
conditioner running.dog to drink since this can cause anxiety as well
There are some breeds of dogs that are moreas the possibility of forcing water into the lungs.
prone to heat stroke. These breeds are theCall your vet immediately and go to the nearest
brachycephalic dogs or those breeds with veryemergency animal clinic. Even if your dog appears
short muzzles. A few of these include Pugs, Shihto have recovered there are imbalances in their
Tzus, Maltese, Pomeranians, Boxers, and Bostonblood which the event caused and may need to
Terriers.be corrected to prevent permanent damage.
The reason the short muzzled dogs can have